Patients' Rights Under HIPAA

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The page below is a sample from the LabCE course HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules for All Healthcare Personnel. Access the complete course and earn ASCLS P.A.C.E.-approved continuing education credits by subscribing online.

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Patients' Rights Under HIPAA

HIPAA provides for the following patient rights:
  • Right of Notice
    • Patients have the right to know why PHI is being collected and to whom it may be disclosed.
  • Right of Access
    • Patients may access their own PHI upon request.
    • Patients may obtain an electronic copy of their PHI if maintained electronically. If the electronic PHI is not readily producible in the requested format, the covered entity must provide a copy of the PHI in another readable electronic form, such as a PDF, rather than a hard copy. Covered entities must respond to all requests within 30 days unless the covered entity is granted a one-time 30-day extension.
  • Right to Accounting of Disclosures
    • Patients have a right to know to whom PHI was disclosed.
  • Right to Amend
    • Patients may request a change to their PHI.
  • Right to Request Restrictions
    • Patients may request that PHI be withheld from specific parties.
    • Patients have the right to restrict disclosures to a health plan concerning treatment when the patient has paid for the treatment entirely out-of-pocket.
Patients may have additional rights under state law.