Rosenfield Alphanumeric Terminology

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The page below is a sample from the LabCE course Overview Of Major Antigens of the Rh Blood Group System. Access the complete course and earn ASCLS P.A.C.E.-approved continuing education credits by subscribing online.

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Rosenfield Alphanumeric Terminology

With the rapid growth of the Rh system, the use of the existing naming conventions became difficult. In the 1960s, Rosenfield and his colleagues proposed a numeric assignment for each antigen that is well-suited to electronic data processing, as displayed in Table 4.
Table 4. Rosenfield Terminology.
Rh AntigenRosenfield
D Rh 1
C Rh 2
E Rh 3
c Rh 4
e Rh 5
Using this terminology, phenotypes are described based on the presence or absence of a particular Rh antigen, as shown in the example below:
Testing results: D+, C+, E+, c negative, e negative
Rosenfield designation is Rh: 1, 2, 3, -4, -5
If the same red cell sample had not been tested for the c antigen, the phenotype would be written in Rosenfield terms as Rh: 1, 2, 3, -5.