Organism Risk Groups

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Organism Risk Groups

Pathogenic organisms are classified according to their associated risk group and designated as Risk Group 1, 2, 3, or 4, with Risk Group 4 being the highest risk. Knowing the risk group(s) of the organism(s) that may be present is essential to properly evaluate the exposure risks (e.g., if the organism is transmissible by the inhalation route, etc.).
ABSA International, the American Biological Safety Association, provides an accessible and searchable database of pathogenic organisms that a laboratory can consult when conducting laboratory and task-specific risk assessments for the organisms they may handle.
Additional information about pathogenic organisms can be found in the CDC and NIH (National Institutes of Health) publication, Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories, 6ed.