Bleeding Aid for Minor Scrapes and Cuts

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The page below is a sample from the LabCE course First Aid. Access the complete course and earn ASCLS P.A.C.E.-approved continuing education credits by subscribing online.

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Bleeding Aid for Minor Scrapes and Cuts

While minor scrapes or cuts do not require emergency aid, it is important that appropriate cleaning techniques are used to prevent infection or contact of contaminated substances with the bloodstream. All cuts or scrapes should be rinsed with water and the surrounding area should be wiped with a soapy cloth to remove excess debris. Antibiotic ointment and bandages should be applied, with bandages changed daily or whenever the area becomes wet or dirty. The victim should pay attention for signs of infection and seek medical attention if necessary.
Depending on how the cut or scrape was obtained, a provider might suggest a tetanus booster. Tetanus shots are administered every 10 years, but if the victim's tetanus shot was more than 5 years prior to the injury, a tetanus booster within 48 hours of the injury may be advised.