Antibody Screening Purpose and Interpretations

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The page below is a sample from the LabCE course The Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) System. Access the complete course and earn ASCLS P.A.C.E.-approved continuing education credits by subscribing online.

Learn more about The Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) System (online CE course)
Antibody Screening Purpose and Interpretations

HLA antibody binding is usually measured in terms of mean fluorescent intensity (MFI). This provides a semi-direct/quantitative means to assess the strength or affinity of HLA antibodies binding to the respective HLA antigen on the latex bead in the assay.

  • The higher the MFI, the higher likelihood of that HLA antibody causing a rejection if transplantation occurs.
  • Transplant programs should establish their own MFI cutoffs and initiate plasmapheresis or other therapies to lower antibody levels in the patient vascular system as needed.